What are the risk factors of Ca cervix?
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Cervical cancer has several risk factors, including: 1. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection: The most significant risk factor. High-risk HPV types, especially HPV 16 and 18, are strongly linked to cervical cancer 2. Multiple Sexual Partners: Increases the likelihood of HPV infection. 3. Early SexuaRead more
Cervical cancer has several risk factors, including:
1. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection: The most significant risk factor. High-risk HPV types, especially HPV 16 and 18, are strongly linked to cervical cancer
2. Multiple Sexual Partners: Increases the likelihood of HPV infection.
3. Early Sexual Activity: Engaging in sexual activity at a young age increases the risk of HPV infection.
4. Smoking: Tobacco use is associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer.
5. Weakened Immune System: Conditions like HIV/AIDS or other immune-compromising conditions can make it harder for the body to fight off HPV infections.
6. Chronic Use of Oral Contraceptives: Long-term use of birth control pills may slightly increase the risk.
7. Multiple Pregnancies: Having many full-term pregnancies is linked to a higher risk.
8. Exposure to Diethylstilbestrol (DES): Women whose mothers took DES during pregnancy have an increased risk of a rare type of cervical cancer called clear cell adenocarcinoma.
Regular screening and HPV vaccination can help reduce the risk of cervical cancer.
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