How we can diagnosis a case of Ca Cervix?
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Diagnosing cervical cancer typically involves several steps: 1. Health History and Physical Exam: Your healthcare provider will ask about your symptoms, medical history, and perform a pelvic exam to check for any abnormalities. 2. Pap Smear Test: A sample of cells from the cervix is collected and exRead more
Diagnosing cervical cancer typically involves several steps:
1. Health History and Physical Exam: Your healthcare provider will ask about your symptoms, medical history, and perform a pelvic exam to check for any abnormalities.
2. Pap Smear Test: A sample of cells from the cervix is collected and examined under a microscope to look for precancerous or cancerous cells.
3. HPV Test: This test checks for the presence of high-risk HPV types that are linked to cervical cancer.
4. Colposcopy: If abnormal cells are found, a colposcopy is performed. A special magnifying instrument called a colposcope is used to examine the cervix more closely, and a vinegar solution may be applied to highlight abnormal areas.
5. Biopsy: A small sample of tissue is taken from the cervix for further examination under a microscope. Types of biopsies include punch biopsy, endocervical curettage, and cone biopsy.
6. Imaging Tests: Tests like MRI, CT scans, or X-rays may be used to determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
7. Blood Tests: Complete blood count (CBC) and blood chemistry tests can help assess overall health and detect any abnormalities.
Early detection through regular screenings is crucial for successful treatment. If you have any concerns or symptoms, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation.
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