contraception

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Contraception is the deliberate use of artificial methods or other techniques to prevent pregnancy due to sexual intercourse. The primary forms of artificial contraception are barrier methods, of which the commonest is the condom or sheath; the contraceptive pill, which contains synthetic sex hormones which prevent ovulation in the female; intrauterine devices, such as the coil, which prevent the fertilized ovum from implanting in the uterus; and male or female sterilization.
Asked: 6 years agoIn:
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advantagecontraceptionoral contraceptive pill
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) come with several advantages beyond just preventing pregnancy: 1. Regulated Menstrual Cycles: The pill can help make your periods more regular. 2. Reduced Menstrual Cramps: Many users experience less painful periods. 3. Decreased Acne: Some people see improvements inRead more

    Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) come with several advantages beyond just preventing pregnancy:

    1. Regulated Menstrual Cycles: The pill can help make your periods more regular.
    2. Reduced Menstrual Cramps: Many users experience less painful periods.
    3. Decreased Acne: Some people see improvements in their skin.
    4. Lowered Risk of Certain Cancers: Long-term use can reduce the risk of ovarian and endometrial cancers.
    5. Management of Menstrual Disorders: Conditions like endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can be managed better with the pill.
    6. Improved Bone Density: The estrogen in some pills can help maintain bone density.
    7. Convenience: No need to worry about contraception during sex.
    So, there you have it—a handful of reasons why some folks find the pill quite beneficial.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
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contraceptionoral contraceptive pillside effects
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Oral contraceptive pills can have a range of side effects, though most are mild and may resolve after the first few months of use. Here are some common side effects: 1. Spotting or Breakthrough Bleeding: Light bleeding or spotting between periods is common, especially in the first few months. 2. NauRead more

    Oral contraceptive pills can have a range of side effects, though most are mild and may resolve after the first few months of use. Here are some common side effects:
    1. Spotting or Breakthrough Bleeding: Light bleeding or spotting between periods is common, especially in the first few months.
    2. Nausea: Some people experience mild nausea when they first start taking the pill.
    3. Breast Tenderness: This can occur, especially when you first start taking the pill.
    4. Headaches: Some users report headaches.
    5. Bloating: Feeling bloated is a common side effect.
    6. Mood Changes: This can include mood swings, depression, or irritability.
    7. Weight Gain: Some people may experience weight gain or changes in appetite.
    8. Acne: Hormonal changes can lead to acne for some users.
    9. Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired can occur.
    10. Dizziness: Some users may feel dizzy.
    If you experience side effects that are severe, persistent, or bothersome, it’s important to talk to your healthcare provider. They might suggest switching to a different pill or trying another form of contraception.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
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combined oral pillcontraceptioncontraindicationsoral pill
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP) has several absolute contraindications, meaning it should not be used under certain conditions due to increased risk of serious side effects.. These include: 1. History of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE): If you've had a blood clot in the veins, COCPs are notRead more

    The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP) has several absolute contraindications, meaning it should not be used under certain conditions due to increased risk of serious side effects.. These include:
    1. History of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE): If you’ve had a blood clot in the veins, COCPs are not recommended.
    2. Ischemic Heart Disease: This includes conditions like angina and heart attacks.
    3. Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke): If you’ve had a stroke, COCPs are contraindicated.
    4. Migraine with Focal Neurological Symptoms: This includes migraines with auras.
    5. Breast Cancer: Current diagnosis of breast cancer.
    6. Severe Hypertension: Blood pressure higher than 160/100 mmHg.
    7. Smoking and Age: Women over 35 who smoke more than 15 cigarettes a day.
    8. Liver Disease: Severe cirrhosis or liver tumors.
    9. Diabetes with Complications: Diabetes with retinopathy, nephropathy, or neuropathy.
    10. Complicated Valvular Heart Disease: Conditions like pulmonary hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and a history of subacute bacterial endocarditis.
    It’s always best to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if the combined oral contraceptive pill is safe for you.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
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contraceptionindicationintrauterine contraceptive deviceiuds
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are indicated for several purposes, primarily as a form of long-acting reversible contraception (LARC), . Here are the main indications: 1. Contraception: IUDs are highly effective for preventing pregnancy. They can be used by individuals seeking a reliable, long-term birRead more

    Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are indicated for several purposes, primarily as a form of long-acting reversible contraception (LARC), . Here are the main indications:
    1. Contraception: IUDs are highly effective for preventing pregnancy. They can be used by individuals seeking a reliable, long-term birth control method.
    2. Hormone Therapy: Hormonal IUDs (like Mirena) can be used for menstrual suppression and management of heavy menstrual bleeding.
    3. Endometrial Protection: Hormonal IUDs can also be used as part of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to protect the endometrium.
    4. Non-Hormonal Contraception: Copper IUDs (like ParaGard) provide a non-hormonal option for those who prefer or require it.
    IUDs are a popular choice due to their effectiveness, longevity, and convenience.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptioncontraindicationsintrauterine contraceptive deviceiuds
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are generally safe and effective, but there are some contraindications to be aware of, . Here are the main ones: 1. Pregnancy: You should not use an IUD if you are already pregnant. 2. Active Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): If you have an active STI, it's best toRead more

    Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are generally safe and effective, but there are some contraindications to be aware of, . Here are the main ones:

    1. Pregnancy: You should not use an IUD if you are already pregnant.
    2. Active Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): If you have an active STI, it’s best to avoid IUD insertion.
    3. High Risk for STIs: If you’re considered high-risk for contracting STIs, an IUD might not be the best option.
    4. Cervical or Uterine Cancer: Women with cervical or uterine cancer should avoid IUDs.
    5. Unexplained Vaginal Bleeding: If you have unexplained vaginal bleeding, it’s important to get that checked out before considering an IUD.
    6. Significantly Distorted Uterine Anatomy: Anatomical abnormalities in the uterus can make IUD insertion difficult or unsafe.
    7. Ongoing Pelvic Infections: Conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) should be treated and resolved before inserting an IUD.
    It’s always best to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if an IUD is the right choice for you.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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advantagescontraceptionintrauterine contraceptive deviceiuds
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) offer several advantages that make them a popular choice for many women. Here are some of the key benefits: 1. Highly Effective: IUDs are over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy, making them one of the most reliable forms of contraception. 2. Long-LastingRead more

    Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) offer several advantages that make them a popular choice for many women. Here are some of the key benefits:

    1. Highly Effective: IUDs are over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy, making them one of the most reliable forms of contraception.

    2. Long-Lasting: Depending on the type, IUDs can provide protection for 3 to 10 years, reducing the need for frequent replacements.

    3. Convenient: Once inserted, there is no need to remember to take a daily pill or use contraception before sex. This makes IUDs a “set it and forget it” option.

    4. Reversible: Fertility typically returns quickly after the IUD is removed, making it a good option for women who may want to conceive in the future.

    5. Cost-Effective: Although the initial cost can be higher, IUDs are cost-effective over time due to their long duration of use.

    6. Hormonal and Non-Hormonal Options: There are both hormonal (e.g., Mirena, Skyla) and non-hormonal (e.g., copper IUD) options available, allowing women to choose based on their preferences and medical needs.

    7. Reduced Menstrual Symptoms: Hormonal IUDs can reduce menstrual bleeding and cramping, and in some cases, may even stop periods altogether.

    8. Discrete: IUDs are not visible and do not interfere with sexual activity, providing a discreet form of contraception.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptiondisadvantageintrauterine contraceptive deviceiuds
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) are effective and convenient, but they do come with some disadvantages. Here are a few to consider: 1. Insertion Pain: The process of inserting an IUD can be painful and uncomfortable for some women. 2. Menstrual Changes: Non-hormonal IUDs, like the copper IRead more

    Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) are effective and convenient, but they do come with some disadvantages. Here are a few to consider:

    1. Insertion Pain: The process of inserting an IUD can be painful and uncomfortable for some women.

    2. Menstrual Changes: Non-hormonal IUDs, like the copper IUD, can cause heavier, longer, and more painful periods. Hormonal IUDs might lead to irregular bleeding, especially in the first few months.

    3. Risk of Infection: There is a small risk of infection during the insertion process. This risk is higher if the woman has a sexually transmitted infection (STI) at the time of insertion.

    4. Uterine Perforation: In rare cases, the IUD can perforate the uterine wall during insertion, which may require surgical intervention.

    5. Expulsion: The IUD can sometimes move out of place or be expelled from the uterus, especially within the first few months after insertion.

    6. No STI Protection: IUDs do not protect against sexually transmitted infections. Additional protection, such as condoms, is necessary to prevent STIs.

    7. Ectopic Pregnancy: If pregnancy does occur with an IUD in place, there is a higher risk of it being an ectopic pregnancy, which is a serious condition.

    It’s important to discuss these potential disadvantages with a healthcare provider to determine if an IUD is the right contraceptive method for you.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
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contraceptionindicationtubectomy
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Tubectomy, or tubal ligation, is primarily indicated for women who seek permanent contraception. Here are some common indications: 1. Completed Family: The most common reason is that the woman or couple has decided they have had the desired number of children and do not wish to have more in the futuRead more

    Tubectomy, or tubal ligation, is primarily indicated for women who seek permanent contraception. Here are some common indications:

    1. Completed Family: The most common reason is that the woman or couple has decided they have had the desired number of children and do not wish to have more in the future.

    2. Medical Reasons: In some cases, tubectomy may be recommended for medical reasons, such as when pregnancy poses a significant health risk to the woman.

    3. Genetic Concerns: If there is a high risk of passing on genetic disorders, a woman might opt for tubectomy to prevent future pregnancies.

    4. Personal Choice: Some women choose tubectomy as a personal preference for long-term contraception, especially if they prefer not to use other forms of birth control.

    5. Failed Contraception: It may also be considered if other contraceptive methods have failed or are not suitable for the woman.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptiontimingtubal ligation
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Tubal ligation can be performed at various times, depending on the patient's circumstances and preferences. Here are some common timings: 1. Postpartum: Tubal ligation can be done shortly after childbirth, usually within 24 to 48 hours after a vaginal delivery or during a cesarean section. This is cRead more

    Tubal ligation can be performed at various times, depending on the patient’s circumstances and preferences. Here are some common timings:

    1. Postpartum: Tubal ligation can be done shortly after childbirth, usually within 24 to 48 hours after a vaginal delivery or during a cesarean section. This is convenient as the patient is already in the hospital and the uterus is still enlarged, making the fallopian tubes easier to access.

    2. Interval Tubal Ligation: This is performed as a separate procedure, not related to childbirth. It can be scheduled at any time that is convenient for the patient, typically during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle (the first half) to ensure the patient is not pregnant.

    3. Concurrent with Other Surgeries: Tubal ligation can also be done during other abdominal surgeries, such as a hysterectomy or laparoscopic surgery for other conditions.

    The timing of the procedure should be discussed with a healthcare provider to determine the best option based on individual health, lifestyle, and reproductive plans.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptionstepstubectomy
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Tubectomy, also known as tubal ligation, is a surgical procedure for permanent female sterilization. Here are the general steps involved: 1. Pre-Procedure Preparation: Before the surgery, the patient undergoes a thorough medical evaluation and consultation with a healthcare provider to discuss the pRead more

    Tubectomy, also known as tubal ligation, is a surgical procedure for permanent female sterilization. Here are the general steps involved:

    1. Pre-Procedure Preparation: Before the surgery, the patient undergoes a thorough medical evaluation and consultation with a healthcare provider to discuss the procedure and any potential risks.

    2. Anesthesia: The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia, but local anesthesia may also be used in some cases.

    3. Incision or Access Point: The surgeon makes one or more small incisions in the abdomen, usually near the navel. In laparoscopic tubectomy, a laparoscope (a thin tube with a camera) is inserted through one of the incisions to provide a view of the internal organs.

    4. Tubal Occlusion: The fallopian tubes are then located and blocked by cutting, tying, clipping, banding, or sealing them with an electric current. This prevents the eggs from traveling from the ovaries to the uterus.

    5. Closure: After the tubes are blocked, the surgeon closes the incisions with stitches or surgical glue.

    6. Recovery: The patient is monitored for a few hours after the procedure before being discharged. Recovery time varies, but most women can return to normal activities within a week.

    7. Follow-Up: A follow-up appointment is usually scheduled to ensure proper healing and to address any concerns or complications.

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