Tubal ligation can be performed at various times, depending on the patient’s circumstances and preferences. Here are some common timings:

1. Postpartum: Tubal ligation can be done shortly after childbirth, usually within 24 to 48 hours after a vaginal delivery or during a cesarean section. This is convenient as the patient is already in the hospital and the uterus is still enlarged, making the fallopian tubes easier to access.

2. Interval Tubal Ligation: This is performed as a separate procedure, not related to childbirth. It can be scheduled at any time that is convenient for the patient, typically during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle (the first half) to ensure the patient is not pregnant.

3. Concurrent with Other Surgeries: Tubal ligation can also be done during other abdominal surgeries, such as a hysterectomy or laparoscopic surgery for other conditions.

The timing of the procedure should be discussed with a healthcare provider to determine the best option based on individual health, lifestyle, and reproductive plans.