contraception

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Contraception is the deliberate use of artificial methods or other techniques to prevent pregnancy due to sexual intercourse. The primary forms of artificial contraception are barrier methods, of which the commonest is the condom or sheath; the contraceptive pill, which contains synthetic sex hormones which prevent ovulation in the female; intrauterine devices, such as the coil, which prevent the fertilized ovum from implanting in the uterus; and male or female sterilization.
Asked: 6 years agoIn: ,
Nasim

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contraceptioncontraceptive pillsoral contraceptive pillspills
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Here in Bangladesh OCPs come in two main types: combined estrogen–progestin pills and progestin-only “mini-pills”. Common generic formulations widely marketed include: • Combined pills - Ethinyl estradiol + levonorgestrel - Ethinyl estradiol + desogestrel (0.02 mg / 0.03 mg) - Ethinyl estradiol + drRead more

    Here in Bangladesh OCPs come in two main types: combined estrogen–progestin pills and progestin-only “mini-pills”.

    Common generic formulations widely marketed include:
    • Combined pills
    – Ethinyl estradiol + levonorgestrel
    – Ethinyl estradiol + desogestrel (0.02 mg / 0.03 mg)
    – Ethinyl estradiol + drospirenone (0.02 mg / 0.03 mg)
    – Ethinyl estradiol + gestodene
    – Cyproterone acetate + ethinyl estradiol (also used for acne/hirsutism)
    – Ethinyl estradiol + lynestrenol (0.0375 mg / 0.05 mg)
    – Ethinyl estradiol + levonorgestrel + ferrous fumarate (with added iron)

    • Progestin-only pills
    – Desogestrel 75 µg
    – Norethisterone acetate
    – Levonorgestrel (also used as emergency contraceptive)
    – Lynestrenol

    You can get these through public-sector clinics (MoHFW-subsidized), NGOs (Marie Stopes, BAPSA) and private pharmacies nationwide.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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combined oral contraceptive pillcontraceptioncontraceptive pillnon-contraceptiveoral contraceptive pilluses
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP) has several non-contraceptive benefits.. Here are some of the key uses: 1. Regulation of Menstrual Cycles: Helps make periods more predictable and reduces irregular bleeding. 2. Reduction of Menstrual Cramps: Effective in reducing the severity of dysmenorrRead more

    The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP) has several non-contraceptive benefits.. Here are some of the key uses:

    1. Regulation of Menstrual Cycles: Helps make periods more predictable and reduces irregular bleeding.
    2. Reduction of Menstrual Cramps: Effective in reducing the severity of dysmenorrhea (painful periods).
    3. Management of Menorrhagia: Reduces heavy menstrual bleeding.
    4. Treatment of Acne: Can improve acne by regulating hormones that contribute to breakouts.
    5. Reduction of Hirsutism: Helps in reducing excessive hair growth on the face and body.
    6. Management of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): Alleviates symptoms like mood swings, bloating, and breast tenderness.
    7. Protection Against Certain Cancers: Lower risk of ovarian and endometrial cancers.
    8. Management of Endometriosis: Reduces pain and other symptoms associated with endometriosis.
    9. Improvement in Bone Mineral Density: Can help maintain bone density, especially in older women.

    These benefits make the COCP a valuable option for many women beyond just contraception.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptionlong acting
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Long-acting contraception (LARC) refers to birth control methods that provide effective contraception for an extended period without requiring user action. Here are some examples: 1. Intrauterine Devices (IUDs): These can be hormonal or non-hormonal and last from 3 to 10 years, depending on the typeRead more

    Long-acting contraception (LARC) refers to birth control methods that provide effective contraception for an extended period without requiring user action. Here are some examples:
    1. Intrauterine Devices (IUDs): These can be hormonal or non-hormonal and last from 3 to 10 years, depending on the type.
    2. Contraceptive Implants: These are small rods placed under the skin of the upper arm, releasing progestin, and last up to 3 years.
    3. Contraceptive Injections: Administered every three months.

    LARCs are highly effective, convenient, and reversible. They’re a great option if you prefer a “set it and forget it” method of contraception.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptionindications
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Contraception has various indications, primarily centered around preventing pregnancy and managing reproductive health. Here are some key indications: 1. Preventing Unintended Pregnancy: The main reason many people use contraception. 2. Family Planning: Allows individuals and couples to plan the timRead more

    Contraception has various indications, primarily centered around preventing pregnancy and managing reproductive health. Here are some key indications:
    1. Preventing Unintended Pregnancy: The main reason many people use contraception.
    2. Family Planning: Allows individuals and couples to plan the timing and size of their families.
    3. Health Reasons: Helps in managing medical conditions that can be complicated by pregnancy.
    4. Regulating Menstrual Cycles: Hormonal contraception can help make periods more regular and manageable.
    5. Reducing Menstrual Symptoms: Can help with symptoms like cramps and heavy bleeding.
    6. Acne Management: Some hormonal contraceptives can improve skin condition.
    7. Endometriosis and PCOS Management: Used in treating conditions like endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome.

    Contraception offers a lot more than just birth control.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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barrier methodscontraceptiontypes
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Barrier methods are all about creating a physical barrier to prevent sperm from reaching the egg. Here are the main types: 1. Male Condoms: Thin sheaths worn over the penis during sex. 2. Female Condoms: Pouches inserted into the vagina before intercourse. 3. Diaphragms: Dome-shaped devices that covRead more

    Barrier methods are all about creating a physical barrier to prevent sperm from reaching the egg. Here are the main types:
    1. Male Condoms: Thin sheaths worn over the penis during sex.
    2. Female Condoms: Pouches inserted into the vagina before intercourse.
    3. Diaphragms: Dome-shaped devices that cover the cervix.
    4. Cervical Caps: Similar to diaphragms but smaller and cover the cervix more tightly.
    5. Spermicides: Chemical agents used with other barrier methods to kill sperm.
    6. Sponges: Foam sponges containing spermicide that are placed in the vagina before sex.

    These methods are great for people looking for non-hormonal options.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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condomcontraceptionindicationsmale barrier methodmale condom
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Male condoms are indicated for several purposes: 1. Contraception: They are highly effective at preventing pregnancy when used correctly. 2. Protection Against STIs: Condoms are one of the best methods for reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. 3. Backup Method: They caRead more

    Male condoms are indicated for several purposes:
    1. Contraception: They are highly effective at preventing pregnancy when used correctly.
    2. Protection Against STIs: Condoms are one of the best methods for reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV.
    3. Backup Method: They can be used as a backup method in case of missed pills or other contraceptive failures.
    4. Temporary Contraception: Ideal for those who need contraception only occasionally or are between other methods.
    5. Non-Hormonal Option: Suitable for individuals who prefer or need to avoid hormonal contraception.

    Condoms are versatile and provide dual protection, making them a popular choice for many.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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advantagescondomcontraceptionmale barrier method
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Condoms have quite a few advantages: 1. STI Protection: Unlike most other forms of contraception, condoms are effective at reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections. 2. Accessibility: Easy to find in stores and don't require a prescription. 3. No Hormonal Side Effects: Free from the potenRead more

    Condoms have quite a few advantages:
    1. STI Protection: Unlike most other forms of contraception, condoms are effective at reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections.
    2. Accessibility: Easy to find in stores and don’t require a prescription.
    3. No Hormonal Side Effects: Free from the potential hormonal side effects that can come with other methods of contraception.
    4. Convenience: Simple to use and don’t require advanced preparation.
    5. Cost-Effective: Generally affordable and available in bulk for even more savings.
    6. Dual Protection: Can be used alongside other forms of contraception for added protection.
    7. Non-Invasive: No medical procedures or prescriptions needed.

    That’s quite the list of perks.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptiondisadvantagemale barrier method
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Male barrier methods, like condoms, have several disadvantages: 1. Reduced Sensation: Some people feel that condoms reduce sensitivity during intercourse. 2. Possible Allergies: Latex condoms can cause allergic reactions in some individuals. 3. Incorrect Use: They can be tricky to use correctly everRead more

    Male barrier methods, like condoms, have several disadvantages:
    1. Reduced Sensation: Some people feel that condoms reduce sensitivity during intercourse.
    2. Possible Allergies: Latex condoms can cause allergic reactions in some individuals.
    3. Incorrect Use: They can be tricky to use correctly every time, which can reduce their effectiveness.
    4. Interruptions: They can sometimes interrupt the flow of intimacy, as they need to be put on and taken off.
    5. Cost: While generally affordable, the cost can add up over time, especially if used frequently.
    6. Storage Issues: Condoms need to be stored properly to maintain their effectiveness, and they can be damaged by heat or friction.

    Despite these drawbacks, condoms are still a popular choice because they also provide protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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contraceptionhormonal method
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Hormonal methods of contraception rely on hormones to prevent pregnancy. Here are some of the main ones: 1. Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills (COCPs): These pills contain both estrogen and progestin and are taken daily. 2. Progestin-Only Pills (POPs): These contain only progestin and are also takenRead more

    Hormonal methods of contraception rely on hormones to prevent pregnancy. Here are some of the main ones:
    1. Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills (COCPs): These pills contain both estrogen and progestin and are taken daily.
    2. Progestin-Only Pills (POPs): These contain only progestin and are also taken daily.
    3. Hormonal IUDs: Intrauterine devices that release progestin.
    4. Contraceptive Patch: This patch releases estrogen and progestin and is changed weekly.
    5. Contraceptive Injection: An injection of progestin given every three months.
    6. Vaginal Ring: A flexible ring inserted into the vagina that releases hormones, typically changed monthly.
    7. Implant: A small rod inserted under the skin that releases progestin, effective for up to three years.

    All these methods are designed to be highly effective and convenient for different lifestyles and needs.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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combined oral pillcontraceptionmechanism
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP) works through several mechanisms to prevent pregnancy: 1. Inhibition of Ovulation: The pill contains synthetic estrogen and progestin, which inhibit the release of hormones (FSH and LH) from the pituitary gland.. This suppression prevents the ovaries fromRead more

    The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP) works through several mechanisms to prevent pregnancy:
    1. Inhibition of Ovulation: The pill contains synthetic estrogen and progestin, which inhibit the release of hormones (FSH and LH) from the pituitary gland.. This suppression prevents the ovaries from releasing an egg.
    2. Thickening of Cervical Mucus: Progestin thickens the mucus in the cervix, making it difficult for sperm to pass through and reach an egg.
    3. Thinning of the Endometrium: The hormones in the pill also thin the lining of the uterus (endometrium), making it less suitable for a fertilized egg to implant and grow.
    By combining these mechanisms, the COCP provides effective contraception.

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