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There are four types of cell injury: 1. Necrosis, 2. Apoptosis, 3. Autophagy, and 4. Necrosis with apoptosis. Cell injury can be: 1. Reversible or 2. Irreversible, and can be caused by mechanisms such as mitochondrial damage, abnormal calcium homeostasis, DNA damage, membrane damage, endoplasmic retRead more
There are four types of cell injury:
See less1. Necrosis,
2. Apoptosis,
3. Autophagy, and
4. Necrosis with apoptosis.
Cell injury can be:
1. Reversible or
2. Irreversible, and can be caused by mechanisms such as mitochondrial damage, abnormal calcium homeostasis, DNA damage, membrane damage, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and oxidative stress. Cell death is a state in which the cell ceases to carry out functions.