What are the common causative responsible for nephrolithiasis?
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Nephrolithiasis, commonly known as kidney stones, can have multiple causative factors. However, some of the most common causes include:
Dehydration: Insufficient fluid intake can lead to a concentration of minerals and salts in the urine, which can form crystals and eventually stones.
Diet: A diet high in protein, salt, and sugar can increase the risk of developing kidney stones.
Family history: A family history of kidney stones can increase the likelihood of developing them.
Obesity: Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of developing kidney stones.
Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions such as gout, hyperparathyroidism, and urinary tract infections can increase the likelihood of developing kidney stones.
Medications: Certain medications like diuretics and antacids can increase the risk of kidney stone formation.
It’s important to note that there may be other causative factors that can lead to the formation of kidney stones. Therefore, it’s always best to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management.