What are the common causative organism of pelvic inflammatory disease?
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Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is most commonly caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is primarily caused by bacterial infections, not viruses. The primary causative organisms include: 1. Chlamydia trachomatis: A bacterium that causes chlamydia. 2. NeRead more
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is most commonly caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is primarily caused by bacterial infections, not viruses.
The primary causative organisms include:
1. Chlamydia trachomatis: A bacterium that causes chlamydia.
2. Neisseria gonorrhoeae: A bacterium that causes gonorrhea.
3. Mycoplasma genitalium: Another bacterium that is increasingly being recognized as a cause of PID.
4. Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) Associated Bacteria: Various bacteria that are part of the normal vaginal flora, such as Gardnerella vaginalis, Haemophilus influenzae, Enteric gram-negative rods, and Streptococcus agalactiae.
5. Other Pathogens: Less commonly, other bacteria like Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, and Trichomonas vaginalis can also be involved.
PID is often a polymicrobial infection, meaning it can be caused by multiple types of bacteria simultaneously. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent serious complications.
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