Cause of retained placenta are: 1. Prolonged labor. (Dystocia) 2. Closure of the cervix after childbirth. 3. Constriction ring in the uterus. 4. Adherent placenta. 5. Placenta accreta 6. Placenta increta 7. placenta percent. 8. Atonic uterus. 9. Full bladder. 10. Uterine torsion. 11. Abortion. 12. SRead more
Cause of retained placenta are:
1. Prolonged labor. (Dystocia)
2. Closure of the cervix after childbirth.
3. Constriction ring in the uterus.
4. Adherent placenta.
5. Placenta accreta
6. Placenta increta
7. placenta percent.
8. Atonic uterus.
9. Full bladder.
10. Uterine torsion.
11. Abortion.
12. Stillbirth.
13. Low blood calcium level.
14. Hypothermia.
15. Multiple births.
16. Oxytocin imbalance.
17. Anabolic steroid.
18. Mineral deficiency.
19. too short or long of gestational length.
Managing a retained placenta is crucial to prevent complications such as severe bleeding and infection. Here are the general steps and methods used: Immediate Management 1. Active Management: - Uterotonic Agents: Administering medications like oxytocin or Syntometrine to stimulate uterine contractioRead more
Managing a retained placenta is crucial to prevent complications such as severe bleeding and infection. Here are the general steps and methods used:
Immediate Management
1. Active Management:
– Uterotonic Agents: Administering medications like oxytocin or Syntometrine to stimulate uterine contractions.
– Controlled Cord Traction: Gently pulling on the umbilical cord while applying counterpressure to the uterus.
2. Manual Removal:
– If the placenta does not deliver with medication and controlled traction, a healthcare provider may manually remove it. This procedure is usually done under adequate analgesia or anesthesia.
3. Emptying the Bladder:
– Catheterizing the bladder if the woman is unable to pass urine herself, as a full bladder can impede placental delivery.
Further Interventions
1. Surgical Intervention:
– If manual removal is unsuccessful or not possible, surgical options like a dilation and curettage (D&C) may be necessary.
2. Antibiotics:
– Administering antibiotics to prevent or treat infection, especially if manual or surgical removal is performed.
3. Homoeopathic: Female; retained placenta: AGN(3) alch-v(2) all-s ARIST-CL(3) ARN(3) ARS(3) ART-V(3) BELL(4) CACT(3) CANTH(4) CARB-V(3) CAUL(3) CHAM(3) CHIN(3) CIMIC(3) COCC(3) COFF(3) CON(3) CROC(3) CUPR(3) dict(2) ergot erig ferr(2) GELS(3) GOSS(3) HYDR(3) hyos IGN(3) IP(4) KALI-C(3) LEUC-C(3) lil-t(2) mag-p mit nux-m NUX-V(3) phos plat PULS(4) pyrog rhus-t SABIN(4) SEC(4) SEP(4) sol stram(2) sulph(2) tril ust VERAT-V(3) VISC(3).
4. Monitoring and Support:
– Continuous monitoring of vital signs, blood loss, and overall condition. Intravenous fluids and blood transfusions may be required in cases of significant hemorrhage.
Post-Procedure Care
1. Observation:
– Close monitoring for signs of infection or continued bleeding.
– Ensuring the uterus contracts properly to prevent further complications.
2. Follow-Up:
– Regular follow-up appointments to monitor recovery and address any complications that may arise.
Managing a retained placenta requires prompt and effective intervention to ensure the safety and health of the mother.
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