Uterine fibroids can have several effects on pregnancy, depending on their size, number, and location. Here are some potential impacts:
1. Pain and Discomfort: Women with fibroids may experience pain and discomfort, especially in the later stages of pregnancy.
2. Fetal Growth Restriction: Large fibroids can limit the space available for the fetus to grow, potentially leading to restricted fetal growth.
3. Placental Abruption: Fibroids can cause the placenta to detach from the uterine wall prematurely, reducing the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the baby.
4. Preterm Delivery: The presence of fibroids can increase the risk of preterm labor and delivery.
5. Cesarean Delivery: Women with fibroids are more likely to require a cesarean section (C-section) due to complications such as abnormal fetal position or labor difficulties.
6. Breech Position: Fibroids can cause the baby to be in a breech position (feet-first instead of head-first), complicating vaginal delivery.
7. Miscarriage: There is an increased risk of miscarriage in women with fibroids.

It’s important for women with fibroids to be closely monitored by their healthcare provider throughout pregnancy to manage any potential complications.