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Tag: aetiology

aetiology is the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or condition.

Asked: 6 years agoIn: ,
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aetiologycausesuraemia
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    1. High blood pressure. 2. Polycystic kidney disease. 3. Diabetes (both type 1 and 2). 4. Inflammation of the filtering units in the kidneys called glomeruli. 5. Inflammation of the kidney’s tubules and the structures around them. 6. Enlarged prostate. 7. Some types of cancer. 8. Kidney stones blockRead more

    1. High blood pressure.
    2. Polycystic kidney disease.
    3. Diabetes (both type 1 and 2).
    4. Inflammation of the filtering units in the kidneys called glomeruli.
    5. Inflammation of the kidney’s tubules and the structures around them.
    6. Enlarged prostate.
    7. Some types of cancer.
    8. Kidney stones block the urinary tract for a prolonged period of time
    kidney infections that recur.

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aetiologycausespsoriasis
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    1. Immune system problem that causes skin cells to grow faster than usual. In the most common type of psoriasis, known as plaque psoriasis, this rapid turnover of cells results in dry, scaly patches. 2. Genetics and environmental factors. 3. Infections, such as strep throat or skin infections. 4. WeRead more

    1. Immune system problem that causes skin cells to grow faster than usual. In the most common type of psoriasis, known as plaque psoriasis, this rapid turnover of cells results in dry, scaly patches.
    2. Genetics and environmental factors.
    3. Infections, such as strep throat or skin infections.
    4. Weather, especially cold, dry conditions.
    5. Injury to the skin, such as a cut or scrape, a bug bite, or a severe sunburn.
    6. Smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke.
    7. Heavy alcohol consumption.
    8. Certain medications — including lithium, high blood pressure drugs and antimalarial drugs
    9. Rapid withdrawal of oral or injected corticosteroids.
    10. Family history. The condition runs in families. Having one parent with psoriasis increases your risk of getting the disease. And having two parents with psoriasis increases your risk even more.

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aetiologycausesdelayed pubertypuberty
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Delayed puberty most often has no known cause. In some cases, it may run in families. In other cases, it may be caused by any of these: 1. Chromosomal problems. 2. Genetic disorder. 3. Chronic illness. 4. Tumors of the pituitary gland or hypothalamus. 5. Underactive pituitary gland (hypopituitarism)Read more

    Delayed puberty most often has no known cause. In some cases, it may run in families. In other cases, it may be caused by any of these:

    1. Chromosomal problems.
    2. Genetic disorder.
    3. Chronic illness.
    4. Tumors of the pituitary gland or hypothalamus.
    5. Underactive pituitary gland (hypopituitarism).
    6. Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism).
    7. Abnormal development of the reproductive system.
    8. Inability of the body to use androgen hormones (complete androgen insensitivity syndrome).
    9. Too much exercise.
    10. Severe lack of eating (anorexia).
    11. Parents or siblings with delayed puberty.
    12. Congenital syndrome.

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aetiologybronchogenic carcinomacauses
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    1. Smoking. Your risk of lung cancer increases with the number of cigarettes you smoke each day and the number of years you have smoked. Quitting at any age can significantly lower your risk of developing lung cancer. 2. Exposure to secondhand smoke. Even if you don't smoke, your risk of lung cancerRead more

    1. Smoking. Your risk of lung cancer increases with the number of cigarettes you smoke each day and the number of years you have smoked. Quitting at any age can significantly lower your risk of developing lung cancer.

    2. Exposure to secondhand smoke. Even if you don’t smoke, your risk of lung cancer increases if you’re exposed to secondhand smoke.

    3. Previous radiation therapy. If you’ve undergone radiation therapy to the chest for another type of cancer, you may have an increased risk of developing lung cancer.

    4. Exposure to radon gas. Radon is produced by the natural breakdown of uranium in soil, rock, and water that eventually becomes part of the air you breathe. Unsafe levels of radon can accumulate in any building, including homes.

    5. Exposure to asbestos and other carcinogens. Workplace exposure to asbestos and other substances is known to cause cancer.

    6. Arsenic.

    7. Chromium.

    8. Nickel.

    9. Family history of lung cancer. People with a parent, sibling, or child with lung cancer have an increased risk of the disease.

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aetiologyasthmabronchial asthmacauses
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    1. Airborne allergens, such as pollen, dust mites, mold spores, pet dander, or particles of cockroach waste. 2. Respiratory infections, such as the common cold. 3. Physical activity. 4. Cold air. 5. Air pollutants and irritants, such as smoke. 6. Certain medications, including beta blockers, aspirinRead more

    1. Airborne allergens, such as pollen, dust mites, mold spores, pet dander, or particles of cockroach waste.

    2. Respiratory infections, such as the common cold.

    3. Physical activity.

    4. Cold air.

    5. Air pollutants and irritants, such as smoke.

    6. Certain medications, including beta blockers, aspirin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen and naproxen sodium.

    7. Strong emotions and stress.

    8. Sulfites and preservatives are added to some types of foods and beverages, including shrimp, dried fruit, processed potatoes, beer, and wine.

    9. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which stomach acids back up into your throat

    10. Having a blood relative with asthma, such as a parent or sibling.

    11. Having another allergic condition, such as atopic dermatitis — which causes red, itchy skin — or hay fever — which causes a runny nose, congestion, and itchy eyes.

    12. Being overweight.
    13. Being a smoker.

    14. Exposure to secondhand smoke.

    15. Exposure to exhaust fumes or other types of pollution.

    16. Exposure to occupational triggers, such as chemicals used in farming, hairdressing, and manufacturing

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aetiologybepcauses
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    1. The causes of BPH are incompletely understood. 2. Age is the most important factor 40% of men aged 50 may have evidence of BPH, and this increases further with age. 3. Studies on twins and families of men with BPE have shown a family history is important for more than half of BPE occur under 60 yRead more

    1. The causes of BPH are incompletely understood.

    2. Age is the most important factor 40% of men aged 50 may have evidence of BPH, and this increases further with age.

    3. Studies on twins and families of men with BPE have shown a family history is important for more than half of BPE occur under 60 years of age. For men with relatives who require surgery for BPE, the risk for BPE-related surgery was increased four-fold.

    4. Black men are more likely than white men to have BPE, whereas Asian men are less likely to have BPE.

    5. BPE is associated with heart disease, the use of drugs known as beta-blockers.

    6. Lack of physical exercise.

    7. Fat appears to be important as it induces inflammation, which in turn causes BPE. BPE is more common in obese men, and certain dietary fats may induce inflammation.

    8. Prostatitis, which is inflammation of the prostate, is associated with an enlarged prostate and BPE.

    9. Relatively uniquely in the body, prostate tissue reverts to an embryonic state in which it is more sensitive to chemical signals, known as growth factors, in the fluid that bathes the cells. Consequently, the cells grow.

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aetiologycausespneumonia
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala
    This answer was edited.

    Viruses, bacteria, and fungi can all cause pneumonia. common causes of pneumonia are: 1. Influenza viruses. 2. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) 3. SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19) 4. Common causes of bacterial pneumonia are Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) and, especially in kids,Read more

    Viruses, bacteria, and fungi can all cause pneumonia. common causes of pneumonia are:

    1. Influenza viruses.

    2. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

    3. SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19)

    4. Common causes of bacterial pneumonia are Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) and, especially in kids, Mycoplasma pneumonia.

    5. Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV).

    6. Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs).

    7. Rhinoviruses.

    8. Legionella.

    9. pneumococcal diseases.

    10. Adenovirus.

    11. Haemophilus influenzae disease.

    12. Chickenpox.

    13. Measles.

    14. Pertussis.

    15. fungus Pneumocystis jirovecii.

    16. Chlamydia psittaci.

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aetiologycauseschronic bronchitis
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Chronic bronchitis is not caused by a virus or bacteria. The main cause of chronic bronchitis is: 1. cigarette smoking. 2. Air pollution. 3. Your work environment may also play a role. Bronchitis symptoms often happen with other lung diseases, such as: 1. Asthma 2. Pulmonary emphysema 3. Scarring ofRead more

    Chronic bronchitis is not caused by a virus or bacteria. The main cause of chronic bronchitis is:
    1. cigarette smoking.
    2. Air pollution.
    3. Your work environment may also play a role.

    Bronchitis symptoms often happen with other lung diseases, such as:

    1. Asthma
    2. Pulmonary emphysema
    3. Scarring of the lungs (pulmonary fibrosis)
    4. Sinusitis
    5. Tuberculosis
    6. Upper respiratory infections

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aetiologycausesglomerulonephritis
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Glomerulonephritis is often caused by a problem with your immune system. Sometimes it's part of a condition such as: 1. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) 2. Vasculitis. 3. HIV. 4. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C. 5. Infection of the heart valves (endocarditis). 6. If you're diagnosed with an inheritedRead more

    Glomerulonephritis is often caused by a problem with your immune system. Sometimes it’s part of a condition such as:
    1. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
    2. Vasculitis.
    3. HIV.
    4. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C.
    5. Infection of the heart valves (endocarditis).
    6. If you’re diagnosed with an inherited type of glomerulonephritis, a doctor can advise you about the chances of someone else in your family being affected.

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