Intrinsic asthma, also known as non-allergic or non-atopic asthma, is a type of asthma that is not triggered by allergic reactions. Unlike extrinsic asthma, which is triggered by allergens such as pollen, pet dander, or dust mites, intrinsic asthma is usually caused by non-allergic factors such as rRead more
Intrinsic asthma, also known as non-allergic or non-atopic asthma, is a type of asthma that is not triggered by allergic reactions. Unlike extrinsic asthma, which is triggered by allergens such as pollen, pet dander, or dust mites, intrinsic asthma is usually caused by non-allergic factors such as respiratory infections, cold air, exercise, smoke, strong odors, stress, or certain medications. It shares many of the symptoms with allergic asthma, such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and coughing, but the underlying triggers are different. If you suspect you have asthma or have concerns about your respiratory health, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management.
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Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder characterized by a group of symptoms that indicate damage to the glomeruli, which are tiny blood vessels in the kidneys responsible for filtering waste and excess fluids from the blood. The main features of nephrotic syndrome include: 1. Proteinuria: Large amoRead more
Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder characterized by a group of symptoms that indicate damage to the glomeruli, which are tiny blood vessels in the kidneys responsible for filtering waste and excess fluids from the blood.
The main features of nephrotic syndrome include:
1. Proteinuria: Large amounts of protein are excreted in the urine, leading to low levels of protein in the blood.
2. Hypoalbuminemia: A decrease in the level of albumin, a vital protein in the blood that helps maintain osmotic pressure and carries various substances.
3. Edema: The loss of protein in the urine causes fluid to accumulate in the body tissues, resulting in swelling, particularly around the eyes, feet, and ankles.
4. Hyperlipidemia: Elevated levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood due to increased liver production in response to protein loss.
Nephrotic syndrome can be caused by various underlying conditions, such as minimal change disease, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, membranous nephropathy, and other kidney-related disorders. It can affect both children and adults and requires medical evaluation and management to address the underlying cause and control the symptoms. Treatment may involve medications to reduce proteinuria, control blood pressure, and manage related complications. If you suspect you or someone you know has nephrotic syndrome, it’s essential to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.
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