antenatal care

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Antenatal Care is the care that you get from professionals during your pregnancy, a type of preventive healthcare, its goal is to provide regular check-ups that allow doctors or midwives to treat and prevent potential health problems through the course of the pregnancy and to promote healthy lifestyles that benefit both mother and child. Commonly known as prenatal care,

Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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antenatal carehigh risk mother
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Teacher dr.basuriwala

    A high-risk pregnancy involves increased health risks for the mother, the baby, or both. Here are some factors that can classify a mother as high-risk: Preexisting Health Conditions 1. Diabetes: Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can complicate pregnancy. 2. High Blood Pressure: Chronic hypertension inRead more

    A high-risk pregnancy involves increased health risks for the mother, the baby, or both. Here are some factors that can classify a mother as high-risk:

    Preexisting Health Conditions
    1. Diabetes: Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can complicate pregnancy.
    2. High Blood Pressure: Chronic hypertension increases the risk of preeclampsia and other complications.
    3. Autoimmune Diseases: Conditions like lupus or multiple sclerosis can pose risks.
    4. Kidney Disease: Chronic kidney disease can affect pregnancy outcomes.
    5. Thyroid Disorders: Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism need careful management.

    Pregnancy-Related Conditions
    1. Gestational Diabetes: Diabetes that develops during pregnancy.
    2. Preeclampsia: A condition characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system.
    3. Multiple Pregnancies: Carrying twins, triplets, or more increases the risk of complications.

    Lifestyle Factors
    1. Smoking: Increases the risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, and other complications.
    2. Alcohol and Drug Use: Can lead to fetal alcohol syndrome and other developmental issues.

    Age-Related Factors
    1. Teenage Pregnancy: Pregnancies in teenagers are often considered high-risk due to higher rates of complications.
    2. Advanced Maternal Age: Women over 35 have a higher risk of complications such as chromosomal abnormalities.

    Obesity
    1. Overweight and Obesity: Increases the risk of gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and cesarean delivery.

    Other Factors
    1. Previous Pregnancy Complications: History of complications in previous pregnancies can increase risk.
    2. Infections: Certain infections like HIV or untreated sexually transmitted infections can complicate pregnancy.

    If you have any specific concerns or need personalized advice, it’s always best to consult with your healthcare provider.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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adviceantenatal care
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Teacher dr.basuriwala

    Antenatal care is crucial for ensuring the health and well-being of both the mother and the baby throughout pregnancy. Here are some key pieces of advice typically given during antenatal care: Nutrition and Lifestyle 1. Healthy Diet: Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, andRead more

    Antenatal care is crucial for ensuring the health and well-being of both the mother and the baby throughout pregnancy. Here are some key pieces of advice typically given during antenatal care:

    Nutrition and Lifestyle
    1. Healthy Diet: Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Ensure adequate intake of folic acid, iron, calcium, and other essential nutrients.
    2. Hydration: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
    3. Avoid Harmful Substances: Refrain from smoking, alcohol, and illicit drugs.

    Physical Activity
    1. Regular Exercise: Engage in moderate physical activity, such as walking or prenatal yoga, to maintain fitness and reduce stress.
    2. Rest and Sleep: Ensure adequate rest and sleep to support overall health.

    Medical Care
    1. Regular Check-Ups: Attend all scheduled prenatal visits for monitoring the baby’s development and the mother’s health.
    2. Vaccinations: Stay up-to-date with recommended vaccinations, such as the flu shot and tetanus.
    3. Screenings and Tests: Undergo necessary screenings and tests to detect any potential issues early.

    Managing Common Symptoms
    1. Nausea and Vomiting: Eat small, frequent meals and avoid triggers that worsen nausea.
    2. Back Pain: Practice good posture and use supportive pillows while sleeping.
    3. Constipation: Increase fiber intake and stay hydrated.

    Mental Health
    1. Emotional Support: Seek support from family, friends, or a counselor if feeling anxious or stressed.
    2. Education: Attend prenatal classes to learn about childbirth, breastfeeding, and newborn care.

    Preventive Measures
    1. Malaria and HIV Prevention: In areas where these are prevalent, take preventive measures as advised by your healthcare provider.
    2. Intimate Partner Violence: Seek help if experiencing any form of violence or abuse.

    Preparing for Birth
    1. Birth Plan: Discuss and prepare a birth plan with your healthcare provider.
    2. Hospital Bag: Pack a hospital bag with essentials well in advance of the due date.

    These guidelines help ensure a healthy and positive pregnancy experience.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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antenatal care
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Teacher dr.basuriwala

    A) Aims of antenatal care are: 1. to monitor the progress of pregnancy in order to ensure maternal health and normal fetal development. 2. to recognise the deviation from the normal and provide management or treatment as required. 3. to ensure that the woman reaches the end of her pregnancy physicalRead more

    A) Aims of antenatal care are:

    1. to monitor the progress of pregnancy in order to ensure maternal health and normal fetal development.

    2. to recognise the deviation from the normal and provide management or treatment as required.

    3. to ensure that the woman reaches the end of her pregnancy physically and emotionally prepared for her delivery.

    4. to identify high risk pregnancy and for their proper management.

    5. to reduce or prevent maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity

    6. to help and support the mother in breast feeding and parenting.

    7. to offer family welfare advices on parenthood.

    B) The objective of Antenatal Care:
    Antenatal-care refers to the care of pregnant women. The main objectives of antenatal-care are:

    Maintenance of health of the mother during pregnancy.
    Promote physical, mental, and social well being of mother and child.
    Ensure delivery of a full-term healthy baby.
    Early detection of high-risk cases and minimize risks by taking appropriate management.
    Prevent the development of complications through health education, adequate nutrition, exercise, vitamin intake, and appropriate medical and pharmaceutical intervention.
    Screening for conditions and diseases such as anemia, STIs, HIV infection, mental health problems, and domestic violence.
    Teach the mother about child care, nutrition, sanitation, and hygiene.
    Decrease maternal and infant mortality and morbidity.
    Remove the stress and worries of the mother regarding the delivery process.
    Provide safe delivery for mother and educate mother about the physiology of pregnancy and labor by demonstrations, charts, and diagrams so that fear is removed and physiology improved.
    Advice family planning and motive the couple about the need for family planning.
    Predict possible problems during pregnancy and provide appropriate treatment.
    Provide information on pregnancy and birth and discuss with the couple about the place, time, and mode of the delivery provisionally and care of the newborn.
    Ensure continued medical surveillance and prophylaxis.
    Advice the mother about breastfeeding, postnatal care, and immunization.
    Advice and support to the woman and her family for developing healthy home behaviors.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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antenatal care
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Teacher dr.basuriwala

    WHO recommends a minimum of four antenatal visits based on a review of the effectiveness of different models of antenatal care. WHO guidelines are specific on the content of antenatal care visits, which should include: 1. Blood pressure measurement. 2. Urine testing for bacteriuria and proteinuria.Read more

    WHO recommends a minimum of four antenatal visits based on a review of the effectiveness of different models of antenatal care. WHO guidelines are specific on the content of antenatal care visits, which should include:

    1. Blood pressure measurement.
    2. Urine testing for bacteriuria and proteinuria.
    3. Blood testing to detect syphilis and severe anaemia.
    4. Weight/height measurement (optional).

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

.

.

Read less
antenatal care
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Teacher dr.basuriwala

    It is the care which you get from professionals during your pregnancy, a type of preventive healthcare, its goal to provide regular check-ups that allow doctors or midwives to treat and prevent potential health problems through the course of the pregnancy and to promote healthy lifestyles that benefRead more

    It is the care which you get from professionals during your pregnancy, a type of preventive healthcare, its goal to provide regular check-ups that allow doctors or midwives to treat and prevent potential health problems through the course of the pregnancy and to promote healthy lifestyles that benefit both mother and child. Commonly known as prenatal care,

    See less