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How we can diagnosis a case of bronchial asthma?
Bronchial asthma, or simply asthma, is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes the narrowing of the airways, leading to breathing difficulties. To diagnose asthma, your doctor will perform a physical exam to rule out other possible conditions and will ask you questions about your signs and sRead more
Bronchial asthma, or simply asthma, is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes the narrowing of the airways, leading to breathing difficulties. To diagnose asthma, your doctor will perform a physical exam to rule out other possible conditions and will ask you questions about your signs and symptoms and about any other health problems. You may be given lung function tests to determine how much air moves in and out as you breathe. These tests may include spirometry, which estimates the narrowing of your bronchial tubes by checking how much air you can exhale after a deep breath and how fast you can breathe out.
Your doctor may also order additional tests such as allergy testing, nitric oxide test, sputum eosinophils, and others to get a complete picture of how your lungs are functioning.
See lessHow we can diagnosis a case of COPD?
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs, resulting in breathing difficulty, cough, mucus production, and wheezing. COPD is commonly misdiagnosed and many people who have COPD may not be diagnosed until the diseRead more
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs, resulting in breathing difficulty, cough, mucus production, and wheezing. COPD is commonly misdiagnosed and many people who have COPD may not be diagnosed until the disease is advanced.
To diagnose COPD, your doctor will review your signs and symptoms, discuss your family and medical history, and discuss any exposure you’ve had to lung irritants — especially cigarette smoke. COPD is usually diagnosed through lung function testing such as spirometry. A spirometry test measures how well your lungs are working. It’s a simple and painless test that can help diagnose COPD.
See lessHow we can differentiate between liver cirrhosis and liver abscess?
Liver cirrhosis and liver abscess are two different conditions that can affect the liver. Liver cirrhosis is an end-stage condition of scarring as a result of chronic inflammation of the liver cells by a variety of conditions, including forms of viral infection, alcohol, fatty liver, etc. A liver abRead more
Liver cirrhosis and liver abscess are two different conditions that can affect the liver. Liver cirrhosis is an end-stage condition of scarring as a result of chronic inflammation of the liver cells by a variety of conditions, including forms of viral infection, alcohol, fatty liver, etc. A liver abscess, on the other hand, is a localized area of infection within the liver parenchyma caused by bacterial, parasitic, or fungal agents.
The two conditions can be differentiated through diagnostic tests such as blood tests, imaging tests, and others. A healthcare provider can help determine the appropriate course of action for diagnosis and treatment.
See lessHow we can differentiate between cholecystitis and cholelithiasis?
Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis are two different conditions that can affect the gallbladder. Cholecystitis is an inflammation of the gallbladder, while cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones within the gallbladder or bile ducts. Cholecystitis is often caused by gallstones blocking theRead more
Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis are two different conditions that can affect the gallbladder. Cholecystitis is an inflammation of the gallbladder, while cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones within the gallbladder or bile ducts.
Cholecystitis is often caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, which leads to a buildup of bile and inflammation of the gallbladder. Cholelithiasis, on the other hand, refers to the presence of gallstones, which are hardened deposits of digestive fluid that can form in the gallbladder.
The two conditions can be differentiated through diagnostic tests such as blood tests, imaging tests, and others. A healthcare provider can help determine the appropriate course of action for diagnosis and treatment.
See lessWhat’re the causative factor responsible for cholelithiasis?
Cholelithiasis, also known as gallstones, are hardened deposits of digestive fluid that can form in your gallbladder. The exact cause of cholelithiasis is not entirely clear and may be a result of multiple factors. Cholelithiasis most commonly results from a chemical imbalance within the contents ofRead more
Cholelithiasis, also known as gallstones, are hardened deposits of digestive fluid that can form in your gallbladder. The exact cause of cholelithiasis is not entirely clear and may be a result of multiple factors. Cholelithiasis most commonly results from a chemical imbalance within the contents of the gallbladder in which the bile contains too much cholesterol or bilirubin.
Risk factors for cholelithiasis include obesity, rapid weight loss, pregnancy, impaired gallbladder emptying, fasting, spinal cord injury, reduced bile salt secretion, and others.
See lessHow we can differentiate between cystitis and urethritis?
Cystitis and urethritis are both inflammatory/infectious processes, but they occur in different locations. Cystitis is an inflammatory/infectious process of the bladder, while urethritis is an inflammatory/infectious process of the urethra. Cystitis can be caused by infection and is more common in wRead more
Cystitis and urethritis are both inflammatory/infectious processes, but they occur in different locations. Cystitis is an inflammatory/infectious process of the bladder, while urethritis is an inflammatory/infectious process of the urethra.
Cystitis can be caused by infection and is more common in women. Urethritis resulting from infection is often caused by sexually transmitted organisms and is a sign of a sexually transmitted disease such as chlamydia or gonorrhea.
See lessNarrate the most common difference between gastric ulcer & duodenal ulcer.
Gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers are both peptic ulcers, which are open sores in the lining of the digestive tract. Gastric ulcer forms in the lining of the stomach, while duodenal ulcer develops in the upper part of the small intestine. One way to tell the difference between gastric and duodenalRead more
Gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers are both peptic ulcers, which are open sores in the lining of the digestive tract. Gastric ulcer forms in the lining of the stomach, while duodenal ulcer develops in the upper part of the small intestine.
One way to tell the difference between gastric and duodenal ulcers is to figure out where and when your symptoms occur. For some, the time between meals aggravates an ulcer. For others, eating may be a trigger for the pain. Gastric ulcers may cause pain soon after eating, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss. Duodenal ulcers are likely to present with abdominal pain a few hours after meals when the stomach is empty (including nighttime abdominal pain). The pain usually gets better after eating.
See lessWhat are the diseases produced by streptococcus pyogenes?
Streptococcus pyogenes is a species of Gram-positive, aerotolerant bacteria in the genus Streptococcus. These bacteria are extracellular and made up of non-motile and non-sporing cocci (round cells) that tend to link in chains. They are clinically important for humans, as they are an infrequent, butRead more
Streptococcus pyogenes is a species of Gram-positive, aerotolerant bacteria in the genus Streptococcus. These bacteria are extracellular and made up of non-motile and non-sporing cocci (round cells) that tend to link in chains. They are clinically important for humans, as they are an infrequent, but usually pathogenic, part of the skin microbiota that can cause Group A streptococcal infection. S. pyogenes can cause a variety of diseases such as streptococcal:
See less1. Pharyngitis,
2. Rheumatic fever,
3. Rheumatic heart disease, and
4. Scarlet fever.
What are the pathogenic effect of pneumococcal pneumonia?
Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. This bacterium can cause contagious and potentially severe illness, including pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis, so early diagnosis and treatment is important. Pneumococcal disease can affect many different systems in your bRead more
Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. This bacterium can cause contagious and potentially severe illness, including pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis, so early diagnosis and treatment is important. Pneumococcal disease can affect many different systems in your body. It may result in conditions with mild symptoms like a sinus infection (sinusitis). But it can also lead to pneumonia, blood infection (sepsis), or bacterial meningitis — and may be life-threatening at any age.
See lessWhat are the Laboratory diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia?
Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. Laboratory diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia can be done through several methods, including blood tests, chest X-rays, pulse oximetry, sputum test, and urine test. Blood tests can confirm an infection and try to identify tRead more
Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. Laboratory diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia can be done through several methods, including blood tests, chest X-rays, pulse oximetry, sputum test, and urine test. Blood tests can confirm an infection and try to identify the type of organism causing the infection. A chest X-ray can help diagnose pneumonia and determine the extent and location of the infection. Pulse oximetry measures the oxygen level in your blood. A sputum test can confirm the cause of infection. A urine test can identify bacterial infection of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
See less