Syphilis can be diagnosed by testing samples of blood. Blood tests(VDRL) can confirm the presence of antibodies that the body produces to fight infection. The antibodies to the syphilis-causing bacteria remain in your body for years, so the test can be used to determine a current or past infection.Read more
Syphilis can be diagnosed by testing samples of blood. Blood tests(VDRL) can confirm the presence of antibodies that the body produces to fight infection. The antibodies to the syphilis-causing bacteria remain in your body for years, so the test can be used to determine a current or past infection.
The diagnosis of syphilis may also involve dark-field microscopy of skin lesions but most often requires screening with a nontreponemal test and confirmation with a treponemal-specific test.
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AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a transmissible disease of the immune system caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV slowly attacks and destroys the immune system, leaving an individual vulnerable to a variety of other infections and certain malignancies that eventually caRead more
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a transmissible disease of the immune system caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV slowly attacks and destroys the immune system, leaving an individual vulnerable to a variety of other infections and certain malignancies that eventually cause death.
HIV is primarily a sexually transmitted disease (STD), transmitted by heterosexual and homosexual practices: anal, vaginal, and oral sex. It can also be transmitted through blood contact or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
There is no cure for HIV infection. However, with access to effective HIV prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care, including for opportunistic infections, HIV infection has become a manageable chronic health condition, enabling people living with HIV to lead long and healthy lives.
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