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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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asthma
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Asthma is relatively common in Bangladesh due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Here are some key reasons: Environmental Factors:- -Air Pollution: High levels of air pollution, particularly in urban areas, contribute significantly to respiratory issues, including astRead more

    Asthma is relatively common in Bangladesh due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Here are some key reasons:

    Environmental Factors:-
    -Air Pollution: High levels of air pollution, particularly in urban areas, contribute significantly to respiratory issues, including asthma.
    -Indoor Pollution: Use of biomass fuels for cooking and heating in poorly ventilated homes can lead to indoor air pollution, exacerbating asthma symptoms.

    Genetic and Familial Factors:-
    -Family History: A family history of asthma or other allergic conditions increases the risk.
    -Genetic Predisposition: Certain genetic factors make individuals more susceptible to asthma.

    Lifestyle and Socioeconomic Factors:-
    -Smoking: Both active smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke are significant risk factors.
    -Diet and Nutrition**: Poor nutrition and dietary habits can influence asthma prevalence.
    -Crowded Living Conditions: Overcrowded living conditions can increase the spread of respiratory infections, which can trigger asthma.

    Allergens and Infections:-
    -Allergens: Common allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and mold are prevalent and can trigger asthma attacks.
    -Respiratory Infections: Frequent respiratory infections, especially in children, can lead to the development of asthma.

    Climate and Seasonal Changes:
    -Humidity and Temperature: High humidity and temperature fluctuations can exacerbate asthma symptoms.

    Addressing these factors through improved air quality, better healthcare access, and public health initiatives can help manage and reduce the prevalence of asthma in Bangladesh.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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cholecystitis
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    For a patient with cholecystitis, which is inflammation of the gallbladder, here are some important pieces of advice: Medical Treatment:- -Follow Prescribed Medications: Ensure you take any antibiotics or pain relievers as prescribed by your healthcare provider. -Surgery: If recommended, follow throRead more

    For a patient with cholecystitis, which is inflammation of the gallbladder, here are some important pieces of advice:

    Medical Treatment:-
    -Follow Prescribed Medications: Ensure you take any antibiotics or pain relievers as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
    -Surgery: If recommended, follow through with plans for a cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal), which is often necessary for recurrent or severe cases.

    Dietary Changes:-
    -Low-Fat Diet: Avoid fatty, greasy, and fried foods. Opt for lean proteins, fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
    -Small, Frequent Meals: Eating smaller meals more frequently can help reduce the workload on your gallbladder.
    -Hydration: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and help your digestive system function smoothly.

    Lifestyle Modifications:-
    -Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol can exacerbate symptoms and should be avoided.
    -Weight Management: Maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise. Rapid weight loss can trigger gallbladder issues.

    Monitoring and Follow-Up:-
    -Regular Check-Ups: Keep up with follow-up appointments to monitor your condition and ensure proper healing if you’ve had surgery.
    -Symptom Monitoring: Be aware of symptoms like severe abdominal pain, fever, or jaundice, and seek medical attention if they occur.

    Pain Management
    -Rest: Ensure you get plenty of rest to help your body recover.
    -Heat Therapy: Applying a warm compress to your abdomen can help alleviate pain.

    Avoiding Triggers:-
    -Identify and Avoid Triggers: Certain foods or activities may trigger symptoms. Keep a diary to identify and avoid these triggers.

    It’s essential to work closely with your healthcare provider to manage cholecystitis effectively.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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laryngitis
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    Laryngitis, an inflammation of the voice box (larynx), can be caused by various factors. In Bangladesh, the common causes include: Infectious Causes: -Viral Infections: The most frequent cause, often associated with common colds, influenza, and other respiratory viruses. -Bacterial Infections: LessRead more

    Laryngitis, an inflammation of the voice box (larynx), can be caused by various factors. In Bangladesh, the common causes include:

    Infectious Causes:
    -Viral Infections: The most frequent cause, often associated with common colds, influenza, and other respiratory viruses.
    -Bacterial Infections: Less common but can occur, particularly with bacteria like Streptococcus.
    -Fungal Infections: Can occur in individuals with weakened immune systems or those using inhaled steroids.

    Non-Infectious Causes:-
    -Vocal Strain: Overuse of the voice through shouting, singing, or prolonged speaking.
    -Allergies: Exposure to allergens can irritate the larynx.
    -Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Acid reflux can irritate the larynx and cause chronic laryngitis.
    -Smoking and Alcohol: Both can irritate the vocal cords and lead to laryngitis.

    Environmental Factors:-
    -Pollution: High levels of air pollution can contribute to respiratory issues, including laryngitis.
    -Exposure to Irritants: Chemicals, dust, and other irritants in the environment can cause laryngeal inflammation.

    Maintaining good hygiene, avoiding irritants, and managing underlying health conditions can help reduce the risk of laryngitis.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn:
Nasim

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colitis
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    In Bangladesh, colitis can be caused by various factors, including infections, inflammatory conditions, and other underlying health issues. Here are some common causes: Infectious Colitis:- -Bacterial Infections: Common bacteria such as Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and Escherichia coli (E. cRead more

    In Bangladesh, colitis can be caused by various factors, including infections, inflammatory conditions, and other underlying health issues. Here are some common causes:

    Infectious Colitis:-
    -Bacterial Infections: Common bacteria such as Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and Escherichia coli (E. coli) can cause colitis.
    -Parasitic Infections: Parasites like Entamoeba histolytica, which causes amoebic dysentery, are prevalent in regions with poor sanitation.
    -Viral Infections: Viruses such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) can also lead to colitis.

    Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD):-
    -Ulcerative Colitis: This chronic condition causes inflammation and ulcers in the lining of the colon and rectum.
    -Crohn’s Disease: Another type of IBD that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to inflammation.

    Other Causes:-
    -Ischemic Colitis: Reduced blood flow to the colon can cause ischemic colitis, often seen in older adults.
    -Medication-Induced Colitis: Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and antibiotics, can cause colitis.

    Risk Factors:-
    -Poor Sanitation and Hygiene: Inadequate sanitation and hygiene practices can increase the risk of infectious colitis.
    -Dietary Factors: Contaminated food and water are common sources of bacterial and parasitic infections.

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Asked: 6 years agoIn: , , , ,
Nasim
Begginer

chalazionsymptoms
  1. Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH
    Dr Md shahriar kabir B H M S; MPH Enlightened dr.basuriwala

    A chalazion is a small swelling or lump on your eyelid caused by a blocked gland. Here are the common signs and symptoms of a chalazion: 1. Painless swelling of the eyelid: This is the primary sign of a chalazion. 2. Increased rate of tear production: This can cause your eyes to water. 3. Redness ofRead more

    A chalazion is a small swelling or lump on your eyelid caused by a blocked gland. Here are the common signs and symptoms of a chalazion:

    1. Painless swelling of the eyelid: This is the primary sign of a chalazion.
    2. Increased rate of tear production: This can cause your eyes to water.
    3. Redness of the Conjunctiva: The membrane which covers the front surface of the eye and inner surface of the eyelid becomes red.
    4. Mild tenderness of the eyelid: This can be felt especially when the eyelid is touched.
    5. Heaviness of the eyelid: This is more common in cases of large chalazion or multiple chalazia on the same eyelid.
    6. Blurred vision: Larger chalazia that push on the eyeball can cause blurred vision.

    Please note that these symptoms are usually not painful. However, if a chalazion progresses to the point of inflammation, it can cause the area around it to become red, swollen, and painful.

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