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What is hypertrophy?
An increase and growth of muscle cells. Hypertrophy refers to an increase in muscular size achieved through exercise. When you work out.
An increase and growth of muscle cells. Hypertrophy refers to an increase in muscular size achieved through exercise. When you work out.
See lessWhat is hyperplasia?
An increase in the amount of organic tissue that results from cell proliferation. It may lead to the gross enlargement of an organ, and the term is sometimes confused with benign neoplasia or benign tumor.
An increase in the amount of organic tissue that results from cell proliferation. It may lead to the gross enlargement of an organ, and the term is sometimes confused with benign neoplasia or benign tumor.
See lessWhat is immunity?
Immunity can be defined as a complex biological system endowed with the capacity to recognize and tolerate whatever belongs to the self and to recognize and reject what is foreign (non-self).
Immunity can be defined as a complex biological system endowed with the capacity to recognize and tolerate whatever belongs to the self and to recognize and reject what is foreign (non-self).
See lessWhat are the organs and cells of immunity system?
1. Lymphoid organs 2. Bone marrow 3. Thymus 4. Lymph nodes 5. Spleen 6. Tonsils 7. Mucous membranes 8. WBC 9. RBC 10. Platelets.
1. Lymphoid organs
See less2. Bone marrow
3. Thymus
4. Lymph nodes
5. Spleen
6. Tonsils
7. Mucous membranes
8. WBC
9. RBC
10. Platelets.
What is hypersensitivity?
Reactions produced by the normal immune system, including allergies and autoimmunity. They are usually referred to as an over-reaction of the immune system and these reactions may be damaging, uncomfortable, or occasionally fatal. Hypersensitivity reactions require a pre-sensitized (immune) state ofRead more
Reactions produced by the normal immune system, including allergies and autoimmunity. They are usually referred to as an over-reaction of the immune system and these reactions may be damaging, uncomfortable, or occasionally fatal. Hypersensitivity reactions require a pre-sensitized (immune) state of the host. The Gell and Coombs classification of hypersensitivity is the most widely used and distinguishes four types of immune response that result in bystander tissue damage.
See lessWhat is antigen?
In general, two main divisions of antigens are recognized: foreign antigens (or heteroantigens) and autoantigens (or self-antigens). Foreign antigens originate from outside the body. Examples include parts of or substances produced by viruses or microorganisms (such as bacteria and protozoa), as welRead more
In general, two main divisions of antigens are recognized: foreign antigens (or heteroantigens) and autoantigens (or self-antigens). Foreign antigens originate from outside the body. Examples include parts of or substances produced by viruses or microorganisms (such as bacteria and protozoa), as well as substances in snake venom, certain proteins in foods, and components of serum and red blood cells from other individuals. Autoantigens, on the other hand, originate within the body. Normally, the body is able to distinguish self from nonself, but in persons with autoimmune disorders, normal bodily substances provoke an immune response, leading to the generation of autoantibodies. An antigen that induces an immune response.
See lessWhat is metaplasia?
Transformation of one differentiated cell type to another differentiated cell type. The change from one type of cell to another may be part of a normal maturation process or caused by some sort of abnormal stimulus. Today, metaplastic changes are usually considered to be an early phase of carcinogenRead more
Transformation of one differentiated cell type to another differentiated cell type. The change from one type of cell to another may be part of a normal maturation process or caused by some sort of abnormal stimulus.
See lessToday, metaplastic changes are usually considered to be an early phase of carcinogenesis, specifically for those with a history of cancers or who are known to be susceptible to carcinogenic changes. Metaplastic change is thus often viewed as a premalignant condition that requires immediate intervention, either surgical or medical, lest it leads to cancer via malignant transformation.
What are the mental symptoms of helleborus?
1. Melancholy taciturnity. 2. Excessive, and almost mortal anguish. 3. Home-sickness. 4. Hypochondriacal humor. 5. Tædium vitæ; envious of seeing others happy. 6. Suicidal. 7. Indolence. 8. Sobbing lamentation. 9. Obstinate silence. 10. Irritable, < from consolation. 11. Suspicious. 12. Dulness oRead more
1. Melancholy taciturnity.
See less2. Excessive, and almost mortal anguish.
3. Home-sickness.
4. Hypochondriacal humor.
5. Tædium vitæ; envious of seeing others happy.
6. Suicidal.
7. Indolence.
8. Sobbing lamentation.
9. Obstinate silence.
10. Irritable, < from consolation.
11. Suspicious.
12. Dulness of the internal senses.
13. Stupidity and want of reflection, with (thoughtless) fixedness of look on one single point, much moaning, and inability to think.
14. Weakness of the memory.
15. The mind seems to lose command over the body; the muscles refuse their office as soon as the attention is diverted.
What are the symptoms of ambra grisea on female gentalia?
1. Menses too early; and too profuse. 2. Discharge of blood between the periods. 3. During menstruation, increased swelling of varicose veins, with pressure in the legs. 4. Leucorrhœa thick, slimy, preceded by shooting pains in the vagina. 5. Running of white-bluish matter from the vagina. 6. The leRead more
1. Menses too early; and too profuse.
See less2. Discharge of blood between the periods.
3. During menstruation, increased swelling of varicose veins, with pressure in the legs.
4. Leucorrhœa thick, slimy, preceded by shooting pains in the vagina.
5. Running of white-bluish matter from the vagina.
6. The leucorrhœa more abundant at night.
7. Burning, the pain of excoriation, and itching, in the sexual parts.
8. Violent itching, with swelling of the external parts.
What are the sources of ambra grisea?
Ambergris. Most probably a morbid product found in the Sperm Whale or floating in the sea. (Not to be confounded with Amber-Succinum.) Trituration and tincture.
Ambergris. Most probably a morbid product found in the Sperm Whale or floating in the sea. (Not to be confounded with Amber-Succinum.) Trituration and tincture.
See less