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What is Hysteria?
Hysteria is a term that was used in the past to describe a wide variety of symptoms, including physical symptoms that had no apparent organic cause. In the 19th century, female hysteria was considered a diagnosable physical illness in women. It was believed to be caused by a variety of factors, inclRead more
Hysteria is a term that was used in the past to describe a wide variety of symptoms, including physical symptoms that had no apparent organic cause. In the 19th century, female hysteria was considered a diagnosable physical illness in women. It was believed to be caused by a variety of factors, including sexual frustration, a wandering uterus, and nervousness. However, the diagnosis of hysteria fell out of favor in the early 20th century and is no longer recognized as a medical condition. Today, symptoms that were once attributed to hysteria may be diagnosed as conversion disorder or somatic symptom disorder.
See lessWhat are the aetiology of manic depressive psychosis?
The exact cause of bipolar disorder, formerly known as manic depressive psychosis, is unknown. However, several factors may be involved, such as biological differences, genetics, and environmental triggers. People with bipolar disorder appear to have physical changes in their brains. The significancRead more
The exact cause of bipolar disorder, formerly known as manic depressive psychosis, is unknown. However, several factors may be involved, such as biological differences, genetics, and environmental triggers. People with bipolar disorder appear to have physical changes in their brains. The significance of these changes is still uncertain but may eventually help pinpoint causes. Bipolar disorder also seems to run in families, suggesting a genetic link. However, no single gene is responsible for bipolar disorder; instead, a number of genetic and environmental factors are thought to act as triggers. Stressful life events such as the breakdown of a relationship, physical, sexual, or emotional abuse, or the death of a close family member or loved one can trigger the symptoms of bipolar disorder.
See lessWhat is manic Depressive psychosis?
Manic Depressive Psychosis is an outdated term that was used to describe what is now known as Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar disorder, formerly called manic depression, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). WhRead more
Manic Depressive Psychosis is an outdated term that was used to describe what is now known as Bipolar Disorder. Bipolar disorder, formerly called manic depression, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). When you become depressed, you may feel sad or hopeless and lose interest or pleasure in most activities. When your mood shifts to mania or hypomania (less extreme than mania), you may feel euphoric, full of energy, or unusually irritable. These mood swings can affect sleep, energy, activity, judgment, behavior, and the ability to think clearly.
See lessWhat are the different types of schizophrenia?
Until the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was published in 2013, schizophrenia was officially recognized as having five distinct subtypes: 1. Paranoid, 2. Disorganized, 3. Catatonic, 4. Undifferentiated, and 5. Residual. Because the symptoms oRead more
Until the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was published in 2013, schizophrenia was officially recognized as having five distinct subtypes:
See less1. Paranoid,
2. Disorganized,
3. Catatonic,
4. Undifferentiated, and
5. Residual.
Because the symptoms of these subtypes were not felt to be reliable or consistently valid, the American Psychiatric Association determined that having distinct subtypes hindered diagnosis and removed them when they published the DSM-5. Although they are no longer used for diagnostic categorization, some mental health professionals still find these subtypes useful for understanding the ways in which schizophrenia can present. This nuanced understanding can help determine the best ways to approach treatment plans.
What are the different types of schizophrenia?
Until the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was published in 2013, schizophrenia was officially recognized as having five distinct subtypes: 1. Paranoid, 2. Disorganized, 3. Catatonic, 4. Undifferentiated, and 5. Residual. Because the symptoms oRead more
Until the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was published in 2013, schizophrenia was officially recognized as having five distinct subtypes:
See less1. Paranoid,
2. Disorganized,
3. Catatonic,
4. Undifferentiated, and
5. Residual.
Because the symptoms of these subtypes were not felt to be reliable or consistently valid, the American Psychiatric Association determined that having distinct subtypes hindered diagnosis and removed them when they published the DSM-5. Although they are no longer used for diagnostic categorization, some mental health professionals still find these subtypes useful for understanding the ways in which schizophrenia can present. This nuanced understanding can help determine the best ways to approach treatment plans.
What are the predisposing factors of schizophrenia ?
The actual causes of schizophrenia are not fully understood. There are many factors that normally contribute to the onset of schizophrenia. These include abnormalities in brain chemistry, heredity, abnormalities in the brain, and complications during pregnancy and birth. Abnormal functioning of neurRead more
The actual causes of schizophrenia are not fully understood. There are many factors that normally contribute to the onset of schizophrenia. These include abnormalities in brain chemistry, heredity, abnormalities in the brain, and complications during pregnancy and birth. Abnormal functioning of neurotransmitters such as dopamine can cause schizophrenia. Schizophrenia tends to run in families. If a parent has the disorder, the offsprings are susceptible to the disease. Abnormalities such as shrinkage in the brain, or circuitry dysfunction can cause schizophrenia. Chances of a child getting Schizophrenia are increased by infection or malnutrition during pregnancy and complications during birth such as brain injury.
See lessWhat is schizophrenia?
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by continuous or relapsing episodes of psychosis. Major symptoms include hallucinations (typically hearing voices), delusions, and disorganized thinking. Other symptoms include social withdrawal, decreased emotional expression, and apathy. It is frequRead more
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by continuous or relapsing episodes of psychosis. Major symptoms include hallucinations (typically hearing voices), delusions, and disorganized thinking. Other symptoms include social withdrawal, decreased emotional expression, and apathy. It is frequently associated with significant distress and impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, and other important areas of life.
See lessWhat are the common investigations of sciatica?
Diagnosis of sciatica involves physical examination, imaging tests, and previous medical history. During the physical exam, a healthcare provider might check muscle strength and reflexes. For example, you may be asked to walk on your toes or heels, rise from a squatting position, and lift your legsRead more
Diagnosis of sciatica involves physical examination, imaging tests, and previous medical history. During the physical exam, a healthcare provider might check muscle strength and reflexes. For example, you may be asked to walk on your toes or heels, rise from a squatting position, and lift your legs one at a time while lying on your back³. Imaging tests like X-rays of the spine may reveal overgrowth of bone. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine will provide a detailed image of bone and herniated disks. CT scan of the spine provides a detailed image of the spinal cord and nerves. Electromyography (EMG) can confirm nerve compression caused by herniated disks or narrowing of the spinal canal.
See lessWhat are the causes of lumbago?
Lumbago is an old term that refers to lower back discomfort due to various causes. It can be caused by several factors, including overuse and sudden lifting of a heavy load, excessive bending or other repetitive motions involving the lower back, osteoarthritis and spinal arthritis, muscle strain, liRead more
Lumbago is an old term that refers to lower back discomfort due to various causes. It can be caused by several factors, including overuse and sudden lifting of a heavy load, excessive bending or other repetitive motions involving the lower back, osteoarthritis and spinal arthritis, muscle strain, ligament injury, sciatica, osteoporosis, spinal stenosis (compression of the spinal nerves), herniated disc and degenerative disc disease.
See lessWhat are the causes of sciatica?
Sciatica is a severe pain that radiates from the back into the hip and outer side of the leg caused by compression of the sciatic nerve. The most common cause of sciatica is a: 1. Slipped disc- that results in compression of the sciatic nerve causing pain. 2. Lumbar spinal stenosis. 3. SpondylolisthRead more
Sciatica is a severe pain that radiates from the back into the hip and outer side of the leg caused by compression of the sciatic nerve. The most common cause of sciatica is a:
See less1. Slipped disc- that results in compression of the sciatic nerve causing pain.
2. Lumbar spinal stenosis.
3. Spondylolisthesis.
4. Piriformis syndrome and
5. pregnancy. The risk factors include age, diabetes, being overweight, wearing high heels, smoking, and sleeping on too soft or hard mattresses.