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Thrombosis happens when a blood clot, or thrombus, grows in blood vessels. This can reduce blood flow.
An embolus is any foreign material that travels within the body. If it becomes stuck and severely blocks the flow of blood, the issue is called an embolism.
The material of an embolus may be:
1. Air.
2. Fat.
3. Blood clot.
4. Any other foreign material.
Any blockage in a vein or artery can cause life threatening complications. One way that doctors classify these blockages is based on where they occur.
One of the most commonTrusted Source types of embolism, for example, is pulmonary embolism. This happens when an embolus travels to the veins of the lungs, disrupting blood flow.
Like any blockage that interferes with blood flow to the heart, pulmonary embolism can lead to a stroke or heart attack.